Discovery of a novel series of selective HCN1 blockers

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Sep 15;21(18):5197-201. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.07.051. Epub 2011 Jul 23.

Abstract

The discovery of a series of novel, potent, and selective blockers of the cyclic nucleotide-modulated channel HCN1 is disclosed. Here we report an SAR study around a series of selective blockers of the HCN1 channel. Utilization of a high-throughput VIPR assay led to the identification of a novel series of 2,2-disubstituted indane derivatives, which had moderate selectivity and potency at HCN1. Optimization of this hit led to the identification of the potent, 1,1-disubstituted cyclohexane HCN1 blocker, 2-ethoxy-N-((1-(4-isopropylpiperazin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)methyl)benzamide. The work leading to the discovery of this compound is described herein.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels / metabolism
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Humans
  • Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels
  • Indans / chemical synthesis
  • Indans / chemistry
  • Indans / pharmacology*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Potassium Channels / metabolism
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels
  • HCN1 protein, human
  • Hcn1 protein, mouse
  • Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels
  • Indans
  • Potassium Channels